Neuropathy

WHAT is

Neuropathy

Neuropathy is a condition in which nerves become damaged or irritated, disrupting normal signal transmission between the nervous system and various parts of the body. Symptoms often include numbness, tingling, burning, or aching sensations typically affecting the extremities, and may impair daily function

Causes

Common Causes

  • Diabetes leading to diabetic peripheral neuropathy
  • Compression or injury to nerves from spinal or structural conditions
  • Physiatric or neurophysiological disorders identified through electrodiagnostic testing

SYMPTOMS

Symptoms to Watch For

  • Numbness tingling or burning sensations in hands, feet, or other areas
  • Sharp or aching pain that can interfere with daily activities
  • Changes in reflexes muscle control or coordination
  • Increased sensitivity to touch temperature or pain

Diagnosis

How It’s Diagnosed

  • Clinical evaluation and physical examination focusing on nerve function
  • Electrodiagnostic testing including EMG and nerve conduction studies
  • Assessment by a multidisciplinary pain management team to identify contributing conditions

Treatment Options

Non‑surgical / Lifestyle Approaches:

  • Controlling underlying causes such as diabetes through proper medical care
  • Physical therapy to maintain mobility and reduce discomfort
  • Medications to manage nerve pain and improve quality of life

Advanced Treatments:

  • Spinal cord stimulation using advanced systems like HFX to interrupt pain signals especially in painful diabetic neuropathy
  • Targeted interventional pain management strategies coordinated by specialists